Eplan electric p8 version 2 practical training for beginners pdf free. Beginners Guide Eplan – Electric – p8 – Version – 2 PDF

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Eplan electric p8 version 2 practical training for beginners pdf free

Using thiswindow,youcan,forinstance,quicklysearchthroughallthepagesofaproject. PopupmenuInmany placesintheprogram infieldsofwindowsordialogs,inanopenedpage youcanopenupapopupmenu byrightclicking. Ifmenuitemsarepresentinthepopupmenuofafieldwhichgobeyondthestandardfunctions,youcan seethatfroma”popupmenubutton”. ToolbarsAs standard,thetoolbarsarelocatedbelowthemenubarandconsistofbuttonsallowingyoutodirectlycall upthemostimportantEPLANfunctions.

Whenyoupointthemouseatamenuitemora buttoninatoolbar,abriefinformativetextrelatingtotheactioncalledbythiscommandisdisplayed here. Ifyouhavethecursorinanopenedpage,thestatusbarshowsyouinformationaboutthecursor position,grid,andlogicalstatus,alongwithdataaboutthecurrentlyselectedelement,insomecases. Onlogicpages suchasthis schematicpage ,thecoordinatesareenteredingridincrementsandongraphicspages,theyareenteredin millimetersorinches.

Devicedatais reportedonlogicpages. Inthemaximizedviewofthemain window,thediagonallinesarenotshown. Toshowthem,thewindowmustbereducedinsize,forinstance usingthebutton. ChangingtheUserInterfaceYoucanchangetheviewoftheuserinterfacetofityour ownworkhabits. Youcanpositionanyofthese”Windows” in anundockedstate ,andeveryotherdialog,bypullingthetitlebarofthedialogtothedesiredposition whileholdingdowntheleftmousebutton.

Nextclickthetitlebarofthe Pagenavigatorwiththeleftmousebuttonandkeepthebuttonpressed. Press[Ctrl]to avoiddocking,andpullthePagenavigatortoafreepositionontheWindowsDesktop.

Ifthebordersof therespectivecontrolelementaredisplayedwithathickline,EPLANpositionsthecontrolelementasan independent,undockedelementontheWindowsdesktop. Repeatthisprocedureforadditionalcontrol elements. Practicedocking controlelements,too.

Todothis,clickthetitlebarofthedesiredundockedcontrolelement e. Thiswillbeahorizontalorverticalline,dependingonwhetheryouwishtopositionthecontrolelementat thetop,bottom,left,orright. Whentheprogramisexited,EPLANsavesthelastsettingsoftheseelements docked,undocked,size, position andrestoresthemthenexttimetheprogramisstarted. Moreover,anothertoolbar “Symbols” hasbeenhiddenandtwomoremovedaroundinsidethe mainwindow “Graphics”,”Connectionsymbols”.

Toavoidunnecessarilyreducingthesizeof yourEPLANuserinterface,youhavetheoptionofhidingthetoolbarsyoudon’tneed. Clicktheright mousebuttononafreeareainthemenubarortoolbar. Selectthe Standardtoolbar,forinstance,andclickthecheckboxinfrontofthetoolbarname. EPLANclosesthe popupmenuandhidesthetoolbar. Practice displaying unhiding toolbarstoo. Todothis,callupthepopupmenuagainandclickonthenameofa hiddentoolbar e.

Youcanalsousethisdialogtocustomizeandextendthepredefinedtoolbarsandcreateyour owntoolbars. Weprovideyouwithafewpredefinedworkspaceswhichyoucanuseastemplatesforyourown workspaces. Fromthe Schemedropdownlist,selecttheentryConnectionsasanexampleofaworkspace. BesidesthePagenavigator,themainwindownowalsocontainsthetwo windowsPotentialsandConnections. Inthesespecialnavigators,allthepotentialsandconnectionsofa projectareshown. The Workspacedialogopens. Youcanfindmoredetailed informationabouttheuserinterfaceforinstance,howyoucandefineyourownworkspacesinthe EPLANonlinehelp.

Projectsarestoredand organizedinaspecialdatabase”ProjectManagement”. Allobjectsinaproject pages,devices,andfunctions mustbeidentifiedandplacedina hierarchicalstructurewithintheproject. Inahierarchicallyarrangedprojectstructure,forinstance,you canstoreandfindpagesanddevicesmoreeasily. Theidentifiersforprojectstructurearecalled”structure identifiers”. For instance,thestructureofpageidentifiersanddevicetagsarestoredinaprojecttemplate.

To dothis,click[ By default,yourprojectsaremanagedintheProjectsdirectoryina”companyfolder”createdduring installation intheillustration,theCompanycodefolder. Selectthis”companyfolder”andclickon[Make NewFolder]. Anewfolderiscreatedbelowthecurrentlyselected”companyfolder”,whosetemporary nameNewFolderishighlightedwithaneditframe.

Todo this,clickthe[ Ifyoudon’tselectatemplatehere,youwill notbeabletoperformanymorestepsintheProjectwizard. TheOpendialogisclosed,andthenamefortheprojecttemplateis acceptedfortheTemplatefield. Thetemplateandlocationnowbeingusedwillthenbethedefaultsnext timetheProjectwizardisstarted. TheImportingproject dialogopens. Thisproceduremaytakesome time.

Structure identifiersforthe”higherlevelfunction”andthe”mountinglocation”areusedtoidentifypagesand devices. Thiswill,forexample,bevisiblelaterwheneditingthepagepropertiesintheFullpagename dialog seepage There,youwillalsoread howtoassignstructureidentifiersforthepages. Note:OnceyouaremorefamiliarwithEPLAN,youcan usethedifferenttabsoftheCreateproject Wizard dialogtochangethedefaultsettingsfromtheproject templateregardingstructure,numbering,andproperties.

Inthischapter,youwilllearn howtocreatepagesandedittheirpageproperties. The pagetypeisgenerallyassignedwhenthepageiscreated,butitcanalsobechangedlater. Aschematicmultilinepageisapageforwhichtheschematicdocu mentationhasmultilinesymbols. Ithasspecialeditingcapabilitiesforthecreationandanalysisof schematicdiagrams.

Whatis agraphicaleditor? Agraphicaleditoristhepartoftheprogramyouusetocreateandeditschematicsand mechanicaldrawings. Besidesthewindowinwhichthepageis displayed,themenubaralsohasnumerousprogramfunctions suchastheInsertmenu availablefor graphicalediting. Ina”maximized” view,thewindowoftheeditorfitsintothemainwindowinsuchawaythatthetitlebarisintegratedinto themenubarofthemainwindow seealsotheillustrationonpage ThePagetypefieldisautomaticallyprepopulatedwithSchematicmulti line I.

Note:BasedontheBeginner modeselectedintheSelectscopeofmenudialog,youusefieldsthatallowmultilingualentries e. Thisfunctionprovidesyouwith thewholewordbasedonthelettersyoutypein. InthetreeviewofthePagenavigator,selectthe1Power supplypage.

Mostproperty fieldsalreadyhavevalues. EPLANacceptsthepropertiesoftheselectedpageandautomaticallysuggests thenextfreepagefortheFullpagename. Thecontentsofsomepropertiesfields suchasthePagedescriptionfield aredeleted.

TheautomaticallysuggestedFullpagenameandthe prepopulatedPagetypearekept. TheAddpagetype dialogopens. InthePagedescriptionfield, enterthetextCoversheet. FortheFormnameproperty,clickintheValuefieldnexttoit,andthenclick thebuttonthatappears. Novalueneedstobe enteredforthePlotframenameproperty. Theplotframeusedforapageisalreadypredefinedinthe projectsettings.

Theotherdisplayedproperties,ScaleandGrid,arealreadyprepopulatedwithcorrect entries. ThecoversheetisshowninthetreeviewofthePagenavigatorandopenedinthe Graphicaleditor. ClosingapageSinceyoudon’t immediatelyneedthesecondschematicpage,closeitagain. The page3ControlET1isclosed. InthetreeviewofthePagenavigator,selectthepage2 Coversheet. The coversheetoftheprojectisshown. Thisisthecase,ifinthe Viewmenu,youactivatedthemenuitemWorkbook. InthePagenavigator,youcanrecognizetheopened pagefromthefactthatthepagenameanddescription 2Coversheet arenowinbold.

Tip:Toopenapage selectedinthePagenavigator,youcanalsodoubleclickonthepageorpressthe[Enter]key. Openthe page1inthesameway. Thiswillautomaticallyclosethefirstpageanddisplaytheemptyschematicinthe Graphicaleditor. Forinstance,selectpage2again,thenfromthepopupmenuofthePagenavigatorselectthemenu itemOpeninnewwindow.

Forevery openedpage,atabisshownbelowthegraphicaleditorwindow. Youcanquicklyswitchbetweenpagesby clickingthesetabs. Inthefollowingsection,wedescribehowyoucanassign theidentifierbyeditingthepageproperties.

InthetreeviewofthePagenavigator,selectthecoversheet page2Coversheet. Todothis, clickthe[ Here, youcanenterthestructureidentifierandthenameofthepage e. EnterthevalueANLinthe Higherlevelfunctionfield. InthePagename field,changetheentryfrom2to1. Thestructure identifiersareacceptedforthefieldofthesamenameinthePagepropertiesdialog.

InthePage propertiesdialog,click[OK]. Forthe”Higherlevel function”structureidentifierlevelwiththeidentifierANL,theiconwillbeusedandforthe”Mounting location”levelwiththeidentifierDBT,theiconwillbeused. Repeatthisactionfortheschematicpage page1and3. IntheFullpagenamedialog,asthestructureidentifierfortheHigherlevelfunction, enterthedesignationANLagain.

FortheMountinglocation,enterthedesignationSCPfortheschematic pages. Nowallpages intheprojecthavestructureidentifiers. YoumayfirsthavetoenlargethePagenavigator windowalittlebeforeyoucanreadallthepagedescriptions. Note:Ifyouhavemadeachangeduringpage editing forinstance,changedpageproperties,insertedgraphicalelements,etc.

Thereisnoseparatesavenecessary,andsothereisnocorrespondingmenuitemin theprogram! Youwillalsolearnhowtoopenandcloseaproject,andyouwilllearnafewbasic commandsforviewingandeditingaproject. Here,theprojectsareshownwhicharelocatedinyourpredefinedproject directorybydefault.

Thepagedescriptionis displayedinthePagenavigator. First, pagethroughthepagesofthisextensiveproject. Thecurrentlyselectedlevelinthetreeviewwillbeopenedor closed. Forinstance,ifyouwantto showallthepagesofaprojectinthetreeatonce,thenselectthe closed levelwiththeprojectname,and pressthe[X]keyonthenumericblockofyourkeyboard.

Foralargerproject,thisprocesscantakesome time. PagingThroughtheProjectPagesUsingtheappropriateprogramfunctions,youcanlookatthe pagesofaprojectoneaftertheotherintheGraphicaleditor.

For many other interface elements e. You can attach “dock” these elements to the window edges inside the main window. What is the Page navigator? You can choose between two representation types. In the tree view, the pages are displayed hierarchically by page type and identifier such as higher-level function, mounting location, etc.

In the list view, this information is shown arranged in a table. You can switch between the two views by clicking on the corresponding tab.

In the Page navigator, you can edit the pages of one project, for instance, copy pages, delete them, or change page properties. Multiple pages from different projects can not be edited at one time. Tip: To show and hide the Page navigator quickly, you can use the [F12] key.

What is the Graphical preview? The Graphical preview is a preview window for the minimized display of highlighted pages, symbols, image files, macros, forms, etc. For example, if you have highlighted one or several pages in the page navigator, they will be displayed in a minimized window in the Graphical preview. Using this window, you can quickly search through all the pages of a project. It contains the program icon with the system menu, the program name, and the buttons controlling the size setting of the window.

If you have opened a project page, the name of the opened page will also be shown in the title bar by default.

Menu bar The menu bar is located below the title bar. It contains the most important commands and dialog calls. In order to show all the menu items of a menu, left-click on the corresponding menu. Until you have opened a project and a page, you will not be able to select many of the menu items. These menu items are shown in a grayed-out view. Some menu items work like a switch, that is, they can be turned on or off.

This applies particularly to the View menu for the Graphical preview menu item. If the option is switched on, then this is indicated with a preceding check mark. Tip: In the Graphical preview, the pages you have selected in the Page navigator are shown in a reduced view. Using this window, you can, for instance, quickly search through all the pages of a project. Popup menu In many places in the program in fields of windows or dialogs, in an opened page you can open up a popup menu by right-clicking.

The popup menu shows the most commonly used menu items for the object in question. If menu items are present in the popup menu of a field which go beyond the standard functions, you can see that from a “popup menu button”. This button is located above the corresponding field. Toolbars As standard, the toolbars are located below the menu bar and consist of buttons allowing you to directly call up the most important EPLAN functions.

Here, too, you do not initially have all the buttons available. Example: The following figure shows you the Standard toolbar for an opened project. When you point the mouse at a menu item or a button in a toolbar, a brief informative text relating to the action called by this command is displayed here.

If you have the cursor in an opened page, the status bar shows you information about the cursor position, grid, and logical status, along with data about the currently selected element, in some cases. On logic pages such as this schematic page , the coordinates are entered in grid increments; and on graphics pages, they are entered in millimeters or inches. Device data is reported on logic pages. In the maximized view of the main window, the diagonal lines are not shown. To show them, the window must be reduced in size, for instance using the button.

Changing the User Interface You can change the view of the user interface to fit your own work habits. Many dialogs, such as the Page navigator, which you often use for editing your data, can be permanently positioned on your screen while working with EPLAN and undocked from the EPLAN main window in the same manner as independent windows.

You can position any of these “Windows” in an undocked state , and every other dialog, by pulling the title bar of the dialog to the desired position while holding down the left mouse button.

Docking and undocking control elements Some user interface control elements, such as the menu bar, the toolbars or various windows like the Page Navigator, can be positioned inside or outside of the EPLAN main window.

Next click the title bar of the Page navigator with the left mouse button and keep the button pressed. Press [Ctrl] to avoid docking, and pull the Page navigator to a free position on the Windows Desktop. Repeat this procedure for additional control elements. To do this for a toolbar or the menu bar, click on a “free” spot within the bar. Practice docking control elements, too.

To do this, click the title bar of the desired undocked control element e. You can recognize this by the border of the element being displayed as a thin line. This will be a horizontal or vertical line, depending on whether you wish to position the control element at the top, bottom, left, or right. You can recognize the orientation from the thinly drawn preview rectangle. When the program is exited, EPLAN saves the last settings of these elements docked, undocked, size, position and restores them the next time the program is started.

Moreover, another toolbar “Symbols” has been hidden and two more moved around inside the main window “Graphics”, “Connection symbols”.

To avoid unnecessarily reducing the size of your EPLAN user interface, you have the option of hiding the toolbars you don’t need. Click the right mouse button on a free area in the menu bar or toolbar. Displayed toolbars are marked with a preceding checkmark. Select the Standard toolbar, for instance, and click the check box in front of the toolbar name.

Repeat the procedure and deactivate some more toolbars. Practice displaying unhiding toolbars too. To do this, call up the popup menu again and click on the name of a hidden toolbar e.

You can also use this dialog to customize and extend the predefined toolbars and create your own toolbars. Selecting workspaces Once you have changed the EPLAN user interface to suit your needs, you can save this arrangement as a “workspace.

We provide you with a few predefined workspaces which you can use as templates for your own workspaces. From the Scheme drop-down list, select the entry Connections as an example of a workspace. Besides the Page navigator, the main window now also contains the two windows Potentials and Connections. In these special navigators, all the potentials and connections of a project are shown. Restoring the original view 1. From the Scheme drop-down list, select the entry Default.

EPLAN now shows the view displayed when it first started up. Using this action, you can reset an EPLAN user interface that you may have changed back to the original state. You can find more detailed information about the user interface — for instance, how you can define your own workspaces — in the EPLAN online help. In EPLAN, schematics and attached documents such as lists and overviews are created as pages within projects.

A project consists of a collection of different types of documents. Projects are stored and organized in a special database — “Project Management”. What is a project structure? In EPLAN, “Project structure” means the combination of all identifier structures used in the project for objects, pages, devices, and functions. All objects in a project pages, devices, and functions must be identified and placed in a hierarchical structure within the project.

In a hierarchically arranged project structure, for instance, you can store and find pages and devices more easily. The identifiers for project structure are called “structure identifiers”.

What is a project template? In order to create a new project, you always need a template. When using the project template, you create a project in which some settings are already predefined. For instance, the structure of page identifiers and device tags are stored in a project template. Even as a beginner, you can use the Project wizard to quickly and easily get results.

In the dialog of the wizard — the Create project Wizard dialog — you can enter all the principal data for a new project step by step. In the Project name field on the first tab, enter the name for your first project. Select a storage location for the project. To do this, click [ By default, your projects are managed in the Projects directory in a “company folder” created during installation in the illustration, the Company code folder. Select this “company folder” and click on [Make New Folder].

Select a Template for the project. To do this, click the [ If you don’t select a template here, you will not be able to perform any more steps in the Project wizard. Click on [Open]. The template and location now being used will then be the defaults next time the Project wizard is started. Click [Finish]. The Project wizard copies the template into the new project. This procedure may take some time. Projects form the first level in the tree icon:.

The levels with the project pages are typically below the level with the project name. The selected project template enables hierarchically arranged structures for all objects in the project. It has a project structure already determined. Structure identifiers for the “higher-level function” and the “mounting location” are used to identify pages and devices. This will, for example, be visible later when editing the page properties in the Full page name dialog see page The next chapter will describe how to create and edit pages.

There, you will also read how to assign structure identifiers for the pages. Note: Once you are more familiar with EPLAN, you can use the different tabs of the Create project Wizard dialog to change the default settings from the project template regarding structure, numbering, and properties. In this chapter, you will learn how to create pages and edit their page properties.

A project generally consists of pages of different types. The page types help structure a project. The page type is generally assigned when the page is created, but it can also be changed later.

The title page or cover sheet is usually the first page of a project. What is a schematic multi-line page? A schematic multi-line page is a page for which the schematic documentation has multi-line symbols.

It has special editing capabilities for the creation and analysis of schematic diagrams. For instance, symbols inserted are automatically connected with one another. What is a graphical editor? A graphical editor is the part of the program you use to create and edit schematics and mechanical drawings. It is started when you open a page. Besides the window in which the page is displayed, the menu bar also has numerous program functions such as the Insert menu available for graphical editing.

The window is dockable and has its own standard Windows buttons. In a “maximized” view, the window of the editor fits into the main window in such a way that the title bar is integrated into the menu bar of the main window see also the illustration on page In the “minimized” view, the window has its own title bar. The Page type field is automatically prepopulated with Schematic multi-line I. In the Page description field, enter the text, Power supply. Any page or structure level may be selected when you do this.

Note: Based on the Beginner mode selected in the Select scope of menu dialog, you use fields that allow multilingual entries e. This function provides you with the whole word based on the letters you type in. Only words in the dictionary will be suggested. In the tree view of the Page navigator, select the 1 Power supply page.

Most property fields already have values. EPLAN accepts the properties of the selected page and automatically suggests the next free page for the Full page name. Click on [Clear fields]. The automatically suggested Full page name and the prepopulated Page type are kept. Next to the Page type field, click the [ In the Page description field, enter the text Cover sheet.

For the Form name property, click in the Value field next to it, and then click the button that appears. The plot frame used for a page is already predefined in the project settings. The other displayed properties, Scale and Grid, are already prepopulated with correct entries.

Then, in the Page type field, select the entry, Schematic multi-line I , and in the Page description field enter the text, Control ET1. Now you have created the pages you need for editing the schematic. Closing a page Since you don’t immediately need the second schematic page, close it again. In the tree view of the Page navigator, select the page 2 Cover sheet.

The cover sheet of the project is shown. This is the case, if in the View menu, you activated the menu item Workbook. Tip: To open a page selected in the Page navigator, you can also doubleclick on the page or press the [Enter] key. Open the page 1 in the same way. This will automatically close the first page and display the empty schematic in the Graphical editor. For instance, select page 2 again, then from the popup menu of the Page navigator select the menu item Open in new window.

For every opened page, a tab is shown below the graphical editor window. You can quickly switch between pages by clicking these tabs. The pages created, however, don’t yet have structure identifiers. In the following section, we describe how you can assign the identifier by editing the page properties.

In the tree view of the Page navigator, select the cover sheet page 2 Cover sheet. Change the value in the Full page name field. Here, you can enter the structure identifier and the name of the page e. Enter the value ANL in the Higher-level function field. Enter the value DBT in the Mounting location field. In the Page name field, change the entry from 2 to 1.

The structure identifiers are accepted for the field of the same name in the Page properties dialog. In the Page properties dialog, click [OK]. For the “Higher-level function” structure idenwill be used; and for the tifier level with the identifier ANL, the icon “Mounting location” level with the identifier DBT, the icon will be used.

Repeat this action for the schematic page page 1 and 3. In the Full page name dialog, as the structure identifier for the Higher-level function, enter the designation ANL again. G-4 Training. Software support Overview Process step: Selection and sizing New functions: New product finder Product overview for process automation Other recommended accessories Core product range at a glance Process. SM Networked or stand alone. Overview Process step: Selection and sizing New functions: New product finder for drives with linear guide New delivery class in the core product range Process step: Engineering design New functions: New.

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Tip:Iftherearedifferentvariantsofa symbol suchasforapotentialconnectionpoint ,thenyoualreadyhaveseveralpossibilitiesduring positioningtoselectbetweenthedifferentvariants. Forinstance,ifthesymbolishangingonthemouse pointer,youcanpressthe[Ctrl]keyandmovethecursorinacircle.

Onceyouhavedecidedonavariant,firstreleasethe[Ctrl]key,thenclicktheleftmousebuttontoplace thesymbol. Adifferentwaytopagebetweenthevariantsavailableconsistsofpressingthe[Tab]keywhile inserting. Foreach direction,therearethenfourvariants. Theinsertionpointsofallplacedschematicelementsare shownintheschematicas”blacksquares”.

TheT noderightdialogopens. Tips:Forfastdisplayandhidingoftheinsertionpoints,youcanalsousethe[i] key. Bydoubleclickingtheinsertionpoint,youcanalsoopentherespectivepropertiesdialogandthen editthepropertiesforothersymbols,textsandgraphicalelementsthatareplacedinthegraphicaleditor. Therectanglehangson themousepointer. Clicktheleftmousebuttonto determinethestartingpointoftherectangle. Note:Wheninsertinggraphicalelements,asmalltextwindowforinputting numbersisdisplayedonthecursorbydefault.

Thevalues enteredintheinputboxrelatetothegraphicalcoordinatesystemwithitsoriginatthebottomleftand whichisreportedin”mm”or”inch”,accordingtothepresetdisplayedmeasuringunit. IftheInputbox functionisenabledintheOptionsmenu,youcanusetheinputbox,forexample,topositiongraphical elementsquicklyandpreciselyongraphicalpages.

Onsuchpages,thegraphicalcoordinatesystemis preset. Clicktheleftmousebuttontodeterminethestartingpointofthefirstlineof therectangle. To”visually”highlighttheactionline, changetheformattingpropertiesofthelinesinserted.

Doubleclick,forinstance,onthe”PE”line the firstline. Changethe settingshere. Todifferentiatethelines,selectdifferentformattingproperties e. Inthetreeview, symbolsaredividedneatlyintodifferentgroupsbasedontheirfunctiondefinitions. Here,youcanpage throughthedifferentgroupsuntilyoufindthesymbolyouwant.

Example:Thefollowingillustration showssymbolselectionthroughthetreeviewforthefirstdevicetobeinserted. Ontherightsideinthedialog,theSymbol selectionpresentsyouwithapreview. Onceyouhaveselectedthedesiredsymbolinthepreview,you canthenacceptitwithadoubleclick. Forthesampleproject,weareusingasymbolselectionfromthelist view.

Note:Thesymbol selectionviadirectentrydescribedbelowworksonlyifyouleavethecolumnsofthelistconfiguredsothat thenameofthesymbolisinthefirstcolumn. TheSymbol selectiondialogisopened. Toreducethenumber ofsymbolsshown,selectafilternow. Todothis,fromtheFilterdropdownlist,applytheIECsymbols, multilineentry. Thevarioussymbolsare managedinsocalled”symbollibraries”. Afteryouenterthefirstcharacter,the cursorjumpstothefirstsymbolwhosenamebeginswiththatcharacter,andselectsit.

Theselectedsymbol isdisplayedinthepreviewwindowontherightside,withallexistingvariants. Thefirstvariantofeachis selectedinthepreviewwindow. Inthelist,selectthethreepole switchQ1andclick[OK]. Thesymbolhangsonthemousepointerandcanbeplacedonthecurrentpage intheGraphicaleditor. DeterminingpropertiesAfterplacingtheswitchonthepage,the Properties components dialogopens. ThefieldsDisplayedDT,Connectionpoint designation,andConnectionpointdescriptionarealreadyprepopulatedwithentries. Enterthevalue 16AintotheTechnicalcharacteristicsfield.

Intheschematic,youalsosee theconnectionpointdesignationsenteredandthefunctiontext. Tip:TocallupSymbolselectionquickly, youcanalsousethe[Insert]keyorthebutton Symbol intheSymbolstoolbar. Insertingothergeneral devicesProceedinthesamefashionasaboveforthecomponentslistedbelow. Inthelistview,select Symbolselectionusingdirectentry. Todothis,enterthesymbolnamegivenbelowforeachone,and leavetheIECsymbols,multilinefilterfilteractivated. Beforeyoucanthenselectadifferentsymbol,youmustfinishthe actionandthencallSymbolselectionagain.

Positionthesymbolsonthegivencoordinatesandfillinthe propertiesofthecomponentsinserted,ifnecessary. Theentriesoftheprepopulatedpropertiesaregivenin parenthesesinthefollowinglisting. InsertingTerminalStripsandTerminalsTerminalsareakindof deviceand,likegeneraldevices,canonlybeinsertedintoyourschematicusingsymbolselection. IntheSymbolselectiondialog, selecttheListtab. Theterminalsymbolhangsonthemousepointerandcan beplacedonthecurrentpageintheGraphicaleditor. TheProperties components :Terminals dialogopens.

Terminalsarealso automaticallynumberedbydefault. Forthis purpose,theMainterminalcheckboxisactivatedinthepropertydialog. Next,youmustmodifythe functiondefinitionoftheinsertedterminal.

Thefunctiondefinitiondefinesthestandardbehaviorofa function. Youcanthen decidelateronthespecificterminal Nterminal,PEterminal,etc. Here,inthetreeoftheSelection field,selectthefunctiondefinitionTerminalwithsaddlejumper,2connectionpoints.

The Functiondefinitionsdialogisclosed. IntheProperties components :Terminalsdialog,alsoclick [OK]. Forthefirsttwo terminals,youcanacceptthepredefinedterminaldesignations2and3,butforthelastterminalchangethe designationtoPE. Forthefirsttwoterminals Xand X ,alsoselectthefunctiondefinitionTerminalwithsaddlejumper,2connectionpoints,andforthePE terminal X thefunctiondefinitionPEterminalwithrailcontact,2connectionpoints.

Finishthe actionbyselectingthemenuitemCancelactionfromthepopupmenu. Theterminalstripdefinition identifiestheterminalstripandcontainsalltherelevantdatafortheterminalstripaswellastheterminal strippartinformation. Thesymbolforthe terminalstripdefinitionhangsonthemousepointer.

TheProperties components : Terminalstripdefinitiondialogopens. Duetotheautomaticnumbering,thefieldDisplayedDTisalready prepopulatedwiththeentryX2. IntheDisplayedDTfieldonthe Terminalstripdefinitiontab,enterthestripdesignationX1alreadyassignedintheschematic.

The Properties components :Cabledialogopens. Duetotheautomaticnumbering,thefieldDisplayedDTis alreadyprepopulatedwiththeentryW1. Inthe fieldsNo. Intheschematic,the cabledefinitionlinewiththedisplayedDTW1isshownalongwiththedataentered.

Whendrawingthecabledefinitionline,aconnection definitionpointisautomaticallysetateachintersectionofconnectionswiththecabledefinitionline. The cableconductorsaredeterminedviatheconnectiondefinitionpoints. Youwillonlyseethese automaticallygeneratedconnectiondefinitionpointsifyouhaveactivatedtheviewofinsertionpoints. Forcertain actions e.

In doingthis,newconnectionsaregeneratedbasedontheavailableinformationorexistingconnectionsare updated. Theindividualconnectioncangetitsdatafromprojectsettings,potentials,orfromaconnection definitionpoint. Sincetheconnectiondataisnotautomaticallyupdatedforeachaction,werecommend manuallyupdatingbeforecertainactions suchastheexecutionofcheckruns,orworkinginnavigator dialogs.

Notes:The”manual”updatingof connectionsisusuallydonefortheentireproject. Ifthecheckboxisnotactivated,updatingisonlycarriedforthecurrentselection of pages,functions,etc. Youcantellifconnectionsareuptodatebylookingattherightedgeofthestatus bar:Ifthe” “signisdisplayedthere,theprojecthasoutofdateconnections.

If nootherfunctiontextisenteredforacomponent,thefunctiontextfromthepathwillbeusedforreports e. ThePropertiesPath functiontextdialogopens. Thepath functiontexthangsonthemousepointer. Click theleftmousebuttontoplacethetextinthedesiredpath. Note:Besurewheninsertingpathfunctiontextsthattheinsertionpointofthetext isalignedwiththeinsertionpointofthecomponentwhichshouldreceivethepathfunctiontext.

Inserting “InterruptionPoint”ConnectionSymbols1. Hold[Ctrl]andthen movethecursorinacircle. Selectthevariantwiththearrow pointingdownwards VariantD ,andreleasethe[Ctrl]key.

TheProperties components :Interruption pointdialogopens. Assignthis”PE”linethesameformattingpropertiesyou assignedtothefirst”PE”line. Forinstance,selecta differentlinethicknessandadifferentlinetype.

Next,youwillalsoinsertcomponentsonthesecond schematicpage,thusgeneratingcrossreferences. In thischapter,youwillcompletetheschematiconthesecondpage,thusgeneratingcrossreferences. Theprogramautomaticallyinsertsmost ofthesecrossreferenceautomatically online. Basedonthesampleproject,youwillgettoknowsome ofthemostcommoncrossreferencetypes.

Devicescanconsistofdifferentelementsandbedistributedacrossmultiplepagesof schematics. Insuchcases,crossreferences identifythefactthatindividualcomponentsbelongtogether. Acrossreferenceshowsyouwheretheother partofadevicecanbefoundintheschematic. Usingcrossreferences,youcanreliablyfindacomponent orassociatedpartsonaseriesofpages. Thecross referencesareshownbydefaultintheorder,[Separator]Pagename[Separator]Column.

Bydefault,the crossreferencesreceiveadifferentcolorthantheotherelementsdisplayed. TheNCpowercontactK1onthefirst schematicpagewilllaterbecrossreferencedtoacoilwhich then islocatedonpage2incolumn2.

Automatically GeneratingInterruptionPointCrossreferencesFirst,inserttwointerruptionpointsonthesecond schematicpage. Todothis,selecttheminthePagenavigatorand doubleclickonthepage. GeneratingCrossreferences82EPLANElectricP8GettingStartedChangingdisplaysettingsforthe interruptionpointsTopreventthedevicetagfromcrossingfutureautoconnectlines,additionalsettings mustbemadeintheappropriatepropertydialogs. InthedialogProperties components :Interruption pointswitchtotheDisplaytab.

Thecross referencesrefertotheinterruptionpointswiththesamedisplayedDTlocatedonthefirstschematicpage. OrusetheConnection symbolstoolbartoinsertthelistedcomponents. Oryoucanusethe[Ctrl]keywheninsertingtorotatethesymbolonthecursorandselecttherightvariant thatway. Thisformofcrossreference displayisoftenusedforcontactorcoilsormotoroverloadswitches.

If youhaven’tyet,activatetheFilterIECsymbols,multiline. Inthelist,selectthecoilK andclick[OK].

EPLAN Beginners Guide_P8 – [PDF Document].Beginners Guide EPLAN Electric P8 Version US –

Repeatthisprocedureforadditionalcontrol elements. Practicedocking controlelements,too. Todothis,clickthetitlebarofthedesiredundockedcontrolelement e. Thiswillbeahorizontalorverticalline,dependingonwhetheryouwishtopositionthecontrolelementat thetop,bottom,left,orright. Whentheprogramisexited,EPLANsavesthelastsettingsoftheseelements docked,undocked,size, position andrestoresthemthenexttimetheprogramisstarted.

Moreover,anothertoolbar “Symbols” hasbeenhiddenandtwomoremovedaroundinsidethe mainwindow “Graphics”,”Connectionsymbols”. Toavoidunnecessarilyreducingthesizeof yourEPLANuserinterface,youhavetheoptionofhidingthetoolbarsyoudon’tneed. Clicktheright mousebuttononafreeareainthemenubarortoolbar.

Selectthe Standardtoolbar,forinstance,andclickthecheckboxinfrontofthetoolbarname. EPLANclosesthe popupmenuandhidesthetoolbar. Practice displaying unhiding toolbarstoo. Todothis,callupthepopupmenuagainandclickonthenameofa hiddentoolbar e. Youcanalsousethisdialogtocustomizeandextendthepredefinedtoolbarsandcreateyour owntoolbars. Weprovideyouwithafewpredefinedworkspaceswhichyoucanuseastemplatesforyourown workspaces. Fromthe Schemedropdownlist,selecttheentryConnectionsasanexampleofaworkspace.

BesidesthePagenavigator,themainwindownowalsocontainsthetwo windowsPotentialsandConnections. Inthesespecialnavigators,allthepotentialsandconnectionsofa projectareshown. The Workspacedialogopens. Youcanfindmoredetailed informationabouttheuserinterfaceforinstance,howyoucandefineyourownworkspacesinthe EPLANonlinehelp. Projectsarestoredand organizedinaspecialdatabase”ProjectManagement”. Allobjectsinaproject pages,devices,andfunctions mustbeidentifiedandplacedina hierarchicalstructurewithintheproject.

Inahierarchicallyarrangedprojectstructure,forinstance,you canstoreandfindpagesanddevicesmoreeasily. Theidentifiersforprojectstructurearecalled”structure identifiers”. For instance,thestructureofpageidentifiersanddevicetagsarestoredinaprojecttemplate.

Evenasabeginner,youcanusetheProjectwizard toquicklyandeasilygetresults. InthedialogofthewizardtheCreateproject Wizard dialogyou canenteralltheprincipaldataforanewprojectstepbystep. TheCreateproject Wizard dialogopens. IntheProjectnamefieldonthefirsttab,enterthe nameforyourfirstproject. To dothis,click[ By default,yourprojectsaremanagedintheProjectsdirectoryina”companyfolder”createdduring installation intheillustration,theCompanycodefolder.

Selectthis”companyfolder”andclickon[Make NewFolder]. Anewfolderiscreatedbelowthecurrentlyselected”companyfolder”,whosetemporary nameNewFolderishighlightedwithaneditframe. Todo this,clickthe[ Ifyoudon’tselectatemplatehere,youwill notbeabletoperformanymorestepsintheProjectwizard.

TheOpendialogisclosed,andthenamefortheprojecttemplateis acceptedfortheTemplatefield. Thetemplateandlocationnowbeingusedwillthenbethedefaultsnext timetheProjectwizardisstarted. TheImportingproject dialogopens. Thisproceduremaytakesome time.

Projectsformthefirstlevelinthetree icon:. Thelevelswiththeprojectpagesaretypically belowthelevelwiththeprojectname. Theselectedprojecttemplateenableshierarchically arrangedstructuresforallobjectsintheproject. Structure identifiersforthe”higherlevelfunction”andthe”mountinglocation”areusedtoidentifypagesand devices. Thiswill,forexample,bevisiblelaterwheneditingthepagepropertiesintheFullpagename dialog seepage There,youwillalsoread howtoassignstructureidentifiersforthepages.

Note:OnceyouaremorefamiliarwithEPLAN,youcan usethedifferenttabsoftheCreateproject Wizard dialogtochangethedefaultsettingsfromtheproject templateregardingstructure,numbering,andproperties.

Inthischapter,youwilllearn howtocreatepagesandedittheirpageproperties. The pagetypeisgenerallyassignedwhenthepageiscreated,butitcanalsobechangedlater.

Aschematicmultilinepageisapageforwhichtheschematicdocu mentationhasmultilinesymbols. Ithasspecialeditingcapabilitiesforthecreationandanalysisof schematicdiagrams. Whatis agraphicaleditor? Agraphicaleditoristhepartoftheprogramyouusetocreateandeditschematicsand mechanicaldrawings. Besidesthewindowinwhichthepageis displayed,themenubaralsohasnumerousprogramfunctions suchastheInsertmenu availablefor graphicalediting.

Ina”maximized” view,thewindowoftheeditorfitsintothemainwindowinsuchawaythatthetitlebarisintegratedinto themenubarofthemainwindow seealsotheillustrationonpage ThePagetypefieldisautomaticallyprepopulatedwithSchematicmulti line I. Note:BasedontheBeginner modeselectedintheSelectscopeofmenudialog,youusefieldsthatallowmultilingualentries e. Thisfunctionprovidesyouwith thewholewordbasedonthelettersyoutypein.

InthetreeviewofthePagenavigator,selectthe1Power supplypage. Mostproperty fieldsalreadyhavevalues. EPLANacceptsthepropertiesoftheselectedpageandautomaticallysuggests thenextfreepagefortheFullpagename.

Thecontentsofsomepropertiesfields suchasthePagedescriptionfield aredeleted. TheautomaticallysuggestedFullpagenameandthe prepopulatedPagetypearekept. TheAddpagetype dialogopens. InthePagedescriptionfield, enterthetextCoversheet. FortheFormnameproperty,clickintheValuefieldnexttoit,andthenclick thebuttonthatappears.

Novalueneedstobe enteredforthePlotframenameproperty. Theplotframeusedforapageisalreadypredefinedinthe projectsettings. Theotherdisplayedproperties,ScaleandGrid,arealreadyprepopulatedwithcorrect entries. ThecoversheetisshowninthetreeviewofthePagenavigatorandopenedinthe Graphicaleditor.

ClosingapageSinceyoudon’t immediatelyneedthesecondschematicpage,closeitagain. The page3ControlET1isclosed. InthetreeviewofthePagenavigator,selectthepage2 Coversheet. The coversheetoftheprojectisshown. Thisisthecase,ifinthe Viewmenu,youactivatedthemenuitemWorkbook.

InthePagenavigator,youcanrecognizetheopened pagefromthefactthatthepagenameanddescription 2Coversheet arenowinbold. Tip:Toopenapage selectedinthePagenavigator,youcanalsodoubleclickonthepageorpressthe[Enter]key. Openthe page1inthesameway. Thiswillautomaticallyclosethefirstpageanddisplaytheemptyschematicinthe Graphicaleditor.

Forinstance,selectpage2again,thenfromthepopupmenuofthePagenavigatorselectthemenu itemOpeninnewwindow. Forevery openedpage,atabisshownbelowthegraphicaleditorwindow. Youcanquicklyswitchbetweenpagesby clickingthesetabs. Inthefollowingsection,wedescribehowyoucanassign theidentifierbyeditingthepageproperties. InthetreeviewofthePagenavigator,selectthecoversheet page2Coversheet.

Todothis, clickthe[ Here, youcanenterthestructureidentifierandthenameofthepage e. EnterthevalueANLinthe Higherlevelfunctionfield. InthePagename field,changetheentryfrom2to1. Thestructure identifiersareacceptedforthefieldofthesamenameinthePagepropertiesdialog. InthePage propertiesdialog,click[OK]. Forthe”Higherlevel function”structureidentifierlevelwiththeidentifierANL,theiconwillbeusedandforthe”Mounting location”levelwiththeidentifierDBT,theiconwillbeused. Repeatthisactionfortheschematicpage page1and3.

IntheFullpagenamedialog,asthestructureidentifierfortheHigherlevelfunction, enterthedesignationANLagain. FortheMountinglocation,enterthedesignationSCPfortheschematic pages. Nowallpages intheprojecthavestructureidentifiers. YoumayfirsthavetoenlargethePagenavigator windowalittlebeforeyoucanreadallthepagedescriptions. Note:Ifyouhavemadeachangeduringpage editing forinstance,changedpageproperties,insertedgraphicalelements,etc. Thereisnoseparatesavenecessary,andsothereisnocorrespondingmenuitemin theprogram!

Youwillalsolearnhowtoopenandcloseaproject,andyouwilllearnafewbasic commandsforviewingandeditingaproject. Here,theprojectsareshownwhicharelocatedinyourpredefinedproject directorybydefault. Thepagedescriptionis displayedinthePagenavigator. First, pagethroughthepagesofthisextensiveproject. Thecurrentlyselectedlevelinthetreeviewwillbeopenedor closed. Forinstance,ifyouwantto showallthepagesofaprojectinthetreeatonce,thenselectthe closed levelwiththeprojectname,and pressthe[X]keyonthenumericblockofyourkeyboard.

Foralargerproject,thisprocesscantakesome time. PagingThroughtheProjectPagesUsingtheappropriateprogramfunctions,youcanlookatthe pagesofaprojectoneaftertheotherintheGraphicaleditor. Repeatthisactionafewtimesandlookatthecontentsofthepagesinthe Graphicaleditor. Ifthetreestructureinthe Pagenavigatorwasnotyetcompletelyopened,thiswillbedonewhilepagingthroughthepages. Thepage nameandthedescriptionofthecurrentlyopenedpagearehighlightedinboldinthePagenavigator. TurningonthegriddisplayAglanceatthetwo menuitemsViewandOptionswillshowyouthatinEPLANtherearenumerousprogramfunctionswhich makeiteasierforyoutodrawschematics.

Youcanworkwithagridtomakethepositioningofelements easier. Ifthisoptionisactivated, thegraphicalelementsandsymbolsarepositioneddirectlyonthegridpointsofthegridduringthe drawingprocess. Inthegraphicaleditor,youcan modifythegridsizesetbydefaulttotherespectivepagetype.

UsingthetobuttonsintheViewtoolbar, youcanswitchbetweenfivedifferentgrids,forwhichdifferentgridsizeshavebeenstoredintheuser settings. PleasekeeptheSnaptogridoptionactivatedduringthesubsequentschematicgenerationanduse GridCwiththedefaultgridsize4. The”ON”or “OFF”textinthestatusbarinfrontofthegridsizeindicateswhetherthesnaptogridisactivatedornot seeexampleregardingstatusbaronpage Theuseofgridsnapisindependentofthegrid displayoptions.

Ifthisviewbothersyoulaterwhencreatingtheschematic,thenturnthegriddisplayoffin thesameway. Forschematicediting,itisoftena goodideatoenlargeacertainscreensegmentinordertobeabletoseedetailsbetter. Forinstance,youcan usethe”windowzoom”inordertoshowacertainwindowsegmentinanenlargedview. In additiontothemousepointer,amagnifyingglasswillalsobedisplayed. Leftclickthemouseinthe upperleftcorneroftheschematic,andusethemousetoopenanareawhichincludesaboutaquarterofthe schematicpage.

Clicktheleftmousebutton again. Bydefault,duringscrollingthemousewheel actsinthesamewayyouarefamiliarwithfromotherCADprograms. Inthesettings,youalsohavetheoptionofchangingthe scrollingbehaviorsothatitmatchesthebehavioroftexteditingprograms. Inthiscase,whenyouscroll withthemousewheel,thevisiblesectionofthepageismovedupwardsordownwards.

Theelementisdisplayed inadifferentcolor. Belowthesymbol,asmalltextwindow Tooltip isdisplayedwithinformationabout theelement. Youcan,however, usetheUndocommandtoreinserttheelement. Note:When editingelementsintheGraphicaleditor,besidestheusualWindowsoperatingmethods firstselect elements,thencallcommand ,inmostcasesthereverseorderofoperation firstcallthecommand,then selectelements isalsosupported.

Thebox withtheredXisthesymbolassignedtothedeletefunction,andtheboxwiththedashedlinestandsforthe areatobeselected. Leftclickthemousebutton ontheupperleftoftheelement,andusethemousetodragaframearoundQ1. TheelementQ1is removed. IfyourcursorisinthePagenavigator,thentheprojectforwhichyouhaveselectedone ormorepagesisclosed. Note:PleasenotethatthemenuitemCloseinthepopupmenuPagenavigator onlyclosesthepagecurrentlylocatedintheforeground. Tip:In theProjectmenu,beneaththemenuitemPrint,alistofthelastprojectsopenedisdisplayed.

Youcanuse thislisttoopenacorrespondingprojectwithoutneedingtousethemenuitemOpen. Nowthatyouhavelookedatthecomplicateddemoprojectinthischapter,inthenexttwomainsections youwillcreateamuch”simpler”schematic. By default,symbolsdonotcontainanylogicaldata. Whatisa component? Itconsistsofthe functionandsymbol.

A componenthasadevicetag,connectionpointdesignations,andsoon. Devicesare logicalelectronicorfluidtechnicalunitsthatworktogether. Dependingonthepagetype,acertaincoordinatesystem willbethedefault. Onelectricalengineeringschematicpages,thecoordinatesystemisofthetype, Electricalengineering.

Thecoordinates areindicatedingridincrementsRXandRYanddisplayedinthestatusbar. Anglesandotherelements Tnodes, interruptionpoints,etc. The Coordinateinputdialogisclosed. Youcanimmediatelyinsertmore angles. Notes:Intheentire sampleproject,weplacethedifferentschematicelementsintopreciselydefinedpositionstomakeit possibletocomparetheresults. Thiskindofdeterminationofinsertioncoordinatesisnotabsolutely necessarywheneditingyourownschematics.

Todothiswheninsertingasdescribedaboveyoucan useCoordinateinputorpositiontheelementsatthegivencoordinatesusingthemouseorthecursorkeys. IfyouusetheCoordinateinputdialogtodothis,eachelementisdirectlyplacedafterconfirmingthe coordinateswith[OK]. Ifyoupositiontheelementusingthemouseorkeyboard,thenafterpositioningyou muststillleftclickorpress[Enter]inordertoplacetheelementonthepage.

Pleasenotethatwhen insertingtospecificcoordinatesoutsideofthecoordinatesystemsinuse,thegridsizebeingusedwill alsoplayarole. If, forexample,inthePagepropertiesyouchangedthedefaultGridfrom”4.

Oncetheconnectionpointsoftwoanglesymbolsaredirectly horizontally orvertically alignedintheschematic,theyareautomaticallyconnectedwithaconnection line. Thisiscalled”autoconnecting”,inwhichtheconnectionlinescreatedthiswayarecalled “autoconnectlines”.

Onlytheseautoconnectlinesarerecognizedandreportedaselectricalconnections betweensymbols. Autoconnectingisalwaysperformediftheconnectionpointsoftwosymbolsarealigned horizontallyorvertically. Wheninsertingandmovingsymbols,apreviewoftheautoconnectlinesis shown. InsertingPotentialConnectionPointsThepotentialsintheschematiccanbedefinedbypotential connectionpoints.

Thesymbolforthe potentialconnectionpointhangsonthemousepointer. TheProperties components : Potentialconnectionpointopens. OnthePotentialdefinitiontabinthe propertiesdialog,fortheNameofpotential,enterthevalueL1.

Thepropertiesdialogis thenclosed. Afterthesymbolsareplaced,adifferentsymbolvariant mustbeselectedinthepropertiesdialog. Tip:Iftherearedifferentvariantsofa symbol suchasforapotentialconnectionpoint ,thenyoualreadyhaveseveralpossibilitiesduring positioningtoselectbetweenthedifferentvariants.

Forinstance,ifthesymbolishangingonthemouse pointer,youcanpressthe[Ctrl]keyandmovethecursorinacircle. Onceyouhavedecidedonavariant,firstreleasethe[Ctrl]key,thenclicktheleftmousebuttontoplace thesymbol.

Adifferentwaytopagebetweenthevariantsavailableconsistsofpressingthe[Tab]keywhile inserting. Foreach direction,therearethenfourvariants. Theinsertionpointsofallplacedschematicelementsare shownintheschematicas”blacksquares”. TheT noderightdialogopens. Tips:Forfastdisplayandhidingoftheinsertionpoints,youcanalsousethe[i] key. Bydoubleclickingtheinsertionpoint,youcanalsoopentherespectivepropertiesdialogandthen editthepropertiesforothersymbols,textsandgraphicalelementsthatareplacedinthegraphicaleditor.

Therectanglehangson themousepointer. Clicktheleftmousebuttonto determinethestartingpointoftherectangle. Note:Wheninsertinggraphicalelements,asmalltextwindowforinputting numbersisdisplayedonthecursorbydefault. Thevalues enteredintheinputboxrelatetothegraphicalcoordinatesystemwithitsoriginatthebottomleftand whichisreportedin”mm”or”inch”,accordingtothepresetdisplayedmeasuringunit. IftheInputbox functionisenabledintheOptionsmenu,youcanusetheinputbox,forexample,topositiongraphical elementsquicklyandpreciselyongraphicalpages.

Onsuchpages,thegraphicalcoordinatesystemis preset. Clicktheleftmousebuttontodeterminethestartingpointofthefirstlineof therectangle.

To”visually”highlighttheactionline, changetheformattingpropertiesofthelinesinserted. Doubleclick,forinstance,onthe”PE”line the firstline. Changethe settingshere. Todifferentiatethelines,selectdifferentformattingproperties e. Inthetreeview, symbolsaredividedneatlyintodifferentgroupsbasedontheirfunctiondefinitions.

Here,youcanpage throughthedifferentgroupsuntilyoufindthesymbolyouwant. Example:Thefollowingillustration showssymbolselectionthroughthetreeviewforthefirstdevicetobeinserted. Ontherightsideinthedialog,theSymbol selectionpresentsyouwithapreview. Onceyouhaveselectedthedesiredsymbolinthepreview,you canthenacceptitwithadoubleclick.

Forthesampleproject,weareusingasymbolselectionfromthelist view. Note:Thesymbol selectionviadirectentrydescribedbelowworksonlyifyouleavethecolumnsofthelistconfiguredsothat thenameofthesymbolisinthefirstcolumn. TheSymbol selectiondialogisopened. Toreducethenumber ofsymbolsshown,selectafilternow.

Todothis,fromtheFilterdropdownlist,applytheIECsymbols, multilineentry. Thevarioussymbolsare managedinsocalled”symbollibraries”. Afteryouenterthefirstcharacter,the cursorjumpstothefirstsymbolwhosenamebeginswiththatcharacter,andselectsit. Theselectedsymbol isdisplayedinthepreviewwindowontherightside,withallexistingvariants. Thefirstvariantofeachis selectedinthepreviewwindow. Inthelist,selectthethreepole switchQ1andclick[OK].

Thesymbolhangsonthemousepointerandcanbeplacedonthecurrentpage intheGraphicaleditor. DeterminingpropertiesAfterplacingtheswitchonthepage,the Properties components dialogopens. ThefieldsDisplayedDT,Connectionpoint designation,andConnectionpointdescriptionarealreadyprepopulatedwithentries. Enterthevalue 16AintotheTechnicalcharacteristicsfield. Intheschematic,youalsosee theconnectionpointdesignationsenteredandthefunctiontext.

Tip:TocallupSymbolselectionquickly, youcanalsousethe[Insert]keyorthebutton Symbol intheSymbolstoolbar. Insertingothergeneral devicesProceedinthesamefashionasaboveforthecomponentslistedbelow. Inthelistview,select Symbolselectionusingdirectentry. Todothis,enterthesymbolnamegivenbelowforeachone,and leavetheIECsymbols,multilinefilterfilteractivated. Beforeyoucanthenselectadifferentsymbol,youmustfinishthe actionandthencallSymbolselectionagain. Positionthesymbolsonthegivencoordinatesandfillinthe propertiesofthecomponentsinserted,ifnecessary.

Theentriesoftheprepopulatedpropertiesaregivenin parenthesesinthefollowinglisting. InsertingTerminalStripsandTerminalsTerminalsareakindof deviceand,likegeneraldevices,canonlybeinsertedintoyourschematicusingsymbolselection. IntheSymbolselectiondialog, selecttheListtab. Theterminalsymbolhangsonthemousepointerandcan beplacedonthecurrentpageintheGraphicaleditor. TheProperties components :Terminals dialogopens.

Terminalsarealso automaticallynumberedbydefault. Forthis purpose,theMainterminalcheckboxisactivatedinthepropertydialog. Next,youmustmodifythe functiondefinitionoftheinsertedterminal.

IntheProperties components :Terminalsdialog,alsoclick [OK]. Forthefirsttwo terminals,youcanacceptthepredefinedterminaldesignations2and3,butforthelastterminalchangethe designationtoPE. Forthefirsttwoterminals Xand X ,alsoselectthefunctiondefinitionTerminalwithsaddlejumper,2connectionpoints,andforthePE terminal X thefunctiondefinitionPEterminalwithrailcontact,2connectionpoints.

Thesymbolforthe terminalstripdefinitionhangsonthemousepointer. TheProperties components : Terminalstripdefinitiondialogopens. Duetotheautomaticnumbering,thefieldDisplayedDTisalready prepopulatedwiththeentryX2. IntheDisplayedDTfieldonthe Terminalstripdefinitiontab,enterthestripdesignationX1alreadyassignedintheschematic.

Inthe Functiontextfield,enterthetextMotor,4connectionpoints. Theterminalstripdefinitionis insertedatthegivencoordinates. Thecabledefinitionlinemustcross thecorrespondingconnections. Thesymbolforthecable definitionlinehangsonthemousepointer. The Properties components :Cabledialogopens. Duetotheautomaticnumbering,thefieldDisplayedDTis alreadyprepopulatedwiththeentryW1. If you use the Coordinate input dialog to do this, each element is directly placed after confirming the coordinates with [OK].

If you position the element using the mouse or keyboard, then after positioning you must still left click or press [Enter] in order to place the element on the page. The grid size for pages of the type, Schematic multi-line, has a default of “4. If, for example, in the Page properties you changed the default Grid from “4. Once the connection points of two angle symbols are directly horizontally or vertically aligned in the schematic, they are automatically connected with a connection line.

This is called “autoconnecting”, in which the connection lines created this way are called “autoconnect lines”. Only these autoconnect lines are recognized and reported as electrical connections between symbols. Autoconnecting is always performed if the connection points of two symbols are aligned horizontally or vertically.

When inserting and moving symbols, a preview of the autoconnect lines is shown. Inserting Potential Connection Points The potentials in the schematic can be defined by potential connection points. On the Potential definition tab in the properties dialog, for the Name of potential, enter the value L1. In the Properties group box for the Potential type, select the value L from the dropdown list.

You can immediately insert more potential connection points. After the symbols are placed, a different symbol variant must be selected in the properties dialog. Tip: If there are different variants of a symbol such as for a potential connection point , then you already have several possibilities during positioning to select between the different variants.

For instance, if the symbol is hanging on the mouse pointer, you can press the [Ctrl] key and move the cursor in a circle. The various variants are displayed. Once you have decided on a variant, first release the [Ctrl] key, then click the left mouse button to place the symbol.

A different way to page between the variants available consists of pressing the [Tab] key while inserting. For each direction, there are then four variants. Double-click on the insertion point of the T-node. Here, select the option 1st target below, 2nd target right.

No variant selection is necessary. Alternatively, you can select the respective object and select the Properties menu item in the popup menu. Drawing rectangles 1. Click the left mouse button to determine the starting point of the rectangle. Note: When inserting graphical elements, a small text window for inputting numbers is displayed on the cursor by default.

This text window is called the “input box”. The values entered in the input box relate to the graphical coordinate system with its origin at the bottom-left and which is reported in “mm” or “inch”, according to the preset displayed measuring unit. If the Input box function is enabled in the Options menu, you can use the input box, for example, to position graphical elements quickly and precisely on graphical pages.

On such pages, the graphical coordinate system is preset. Click the left mouse button to determine the starting point of the first line of the rectangle. To “visually” highlight the action line, change the formatting properties of the lines inserted.

Double-click, for instance, on the “PE” line the first line. In the Properties dialog, switch to the Format tab. Change the settings here. Repeat this action for the second action line. To differentiate the lines, select different formatting properties e. Selecting a symbol In Symbol selection, you can select symbols from a tree or list view. In the tree view, symbols are divided neatly into different groups based on their function definitions.

Here, you can page through the different groups until you find the symbol you want. Example: The following illustration shows symbol selection through the tree view for the first device to be inserted. On the right side in the dialog, the Symbol selection presents you with a preview.

Once you have selected the desired symbol in the preview, you can then accept it with a double-click. For the sample project, we are using a symbol selection from the list view.

You can also select a symbol very quickly using direct entry in the list view. Note: The symbol selection via direct entry described below works only if you leave the columns of the list configured so that the name of the symbol is in the first column. In the Symbol selection dialog, select the List tab.

To reduce the number of symbols shown, select a filter now. To do this, from the Filter drop-down list, apply the IEC symbols, multiline entry. Select the Active check box to activate the filter settings. In the Direct entry field, enter Q1. The first variant of each is selected in the preview window. The symbol will also be displayed in the Graphical preview. In the list, select the three-pole switch Q1 and click [OK].

Determining properties After placing the switch on the page, the Properties components dialog opens. Some fields are already prepopulated with entries.

This behavior is called “online numbering”. Enter the value 16A into the Technical characteristics field. In the Function text field, enter the text Load interrupter. In the schematic, you also see the connection point designations entered and the function text.

In the list view, select Symbol selection using direct entry. To do this, enter the symbol name given below for each one, and leave the IEC symbols, multi-line filter filter activated.

Before you can then select a different symbol, you must finish the action and then call Symbol selection again. Position the symbols on the given coordinates and fill in the properties of the components inserted, if necessary. The entries of the prepopulated properties are given in parentheses in the following listing. Symbol description 1. You can also select the menu item Line break from the popup menu. Symbol description 4. K1, and don’t enter any device tag there. Symbol description 9.

As Name of potential and Potential type, you must enter PE. Inserting Terminal Strips and Terminals Terminals are a kind of device and, like general devices, can only be inserted into your schematic using symbol selection.

If you haven’t yet, activate the Filter IEC symbols, multi-line. In the Direct entry field, enter X. In the list, select the terminal X and click [OK]. Here is where you determine the properties of the terminals. Terminals are also automatically numbered by default. This way, you can store the terminal parts on the individual terminals. For this purpose, the Main terminal check box is activated in the property dialog. Next, you must modify the function definition of the inserted terminal.

The function definition defines the standard behavior of a function. The terminal symbols are initially inserted with a general function definition. You can then decide later on the specific terminal N terminal, PE terminal, etc. For this purpose, click the [ Here, in the tree of the Selection field, select the function definition Terminal with saddle jumper, 2 connection points.

For the first two terminals -X and -X , also select the function definition Terminal with saddle jumper, 2 connection points, and for the PE terminal -X the function definition PE terminal with rail contact, 2 connection points. Finish the action by selecting the menu item Cancel action from the popup menu. The terminal strip definition identifies the terminal strip and contains all the relevant data for the terminal strip as well as the terminal strip part information. Due to the automatic numbering, the field Displayed DT is already prepopulated with the entry —X2.

In the Displayed DT field on the Terminal strip definition tab, enter the strip designation -X1 already assigned in the schematic. In the Function text field, enter the text Motor, 4 connection points. The cable definition line must cross the corresponding connections. Click with the left mouse button to establish the starting point of the line. Due to the automatic numbering, the field Displayed DT is already prepopulated with the entry —W1.

In the Function text field, enter the text Motor. In the fields No. From the drop-down list for the Unit field, select the entry mm2. When drawing the cable definition line, a connection definition point is automatically set at each intersection of connections with the cable definition line.

The cable conductors are determined via the connection definition points. You will only see these automatically generated connection definition points if you have activated the view of insertion points. For certain actions e. In doing this, new connections are generated based on the available information or existing connections are updated.

The individual connection can get its data from project settings, potentials, or from a connection definition point. Since the connection data is not automatically updated for each action, we recommend manually updating before certain actions such as the execution of check runs, or working in navigator dialogs. If the check box is not activated, updating is only carried for the current selection of pages, functions, etc. If no other function text is entered for a component, the function text from the path will be used for reports e.

On the Text tab, enter the term, Power supply. Click the left mouse button to place the text in the desired path. Note: Be sure when inserting path function texts that the insertion point of the text is aligned with the insertion point of the component which should receive the path function text. Inserting “Interruption Point” Connection Symbols 1. Hold [Ctrl] and then move the cursor in a circle. Select the variant with the arrow pointing downwards Variant D , and release the [Ctrl] key.

Now you must insert two more action lines. Assign this “PE” line the same formatting properties you assigned to the first “PE” line.

Change the formatting properties for this line, too. For instance, select a different line thickness and a different line type. Next, you will also insert components on the second schematic page, thus generating cross-references. In this chapter, you will complete the schematic on the second page, thus generating cross-references. EPLAN differentiates between different types of cross-reference. The program automatically inserts most of these cross-reference automatically online.

Based on the sample project, you will get to know some of the most common cross-reference types. More detailed information on the different types of cross-reference can be found in the EPLAN online help. Devices can consist of different elements and be distributed across multiple pages of schematics. It can also be necessary to depict a device multiple times.

In such cases, cross-references identify the fact that individual components belong together. A cross-reference shows you where the other part of a device can be found in the schematic. Using cross-references, you can reliably find a component or associated parts on a series of pages. How are cross-references displayed in the schematic? The cross-references are shown by default in the order, [Separator]Page name[Separator]Column.

By default, the cross-references receive a different color than the other elements displayed. The NC power contact -K1 on the first schematic page will later be cross-referenced to a coil which then is located on page 2 in column 2.

Automatically Generating Interruption Point Cross-references First, insert two interruption points on the second schematic page. Interruption points are used to represent connections encompassing more than one page. To do this, select them in the Page navigator and double-click on the page. For comparison, look at the procedure in section “Inserting “Interruption Point” Connection Symbols” on page EPLAN Electric P8 — Getting Started 81 Generating Cross-references Changing display settings for the interruption points To prevent the device tag from crossing future autoconnect lines, additional settings must be made in the appropriate property dialogs.

In the dialog Properties components : Interruption point switch to the Display tab. The displayed properties are shown to the left of the insertion point. The cross-references refer to the interruption points with the same displayed DT located on the first schematic page. On this page, too, corresponding cross-references are displayed at the interruption points. Or use the Connection symbols toolbar to insert the listed components. To do this, after inserting, click on the insertion point of the T-node and then, in the T-node right dialog, select the corresponding option see section “Inserting “T-node” Connection Symbols” on page Or you can use the [Ctrl] key when inserting to rotate the symbol on the cursor and select the right variant that way.

This form of cross-reference display is often used for contactor coils or motor overload switches. In the Direct entry field, enter K. In the list, select the coil K and click [OK]. In the properties dialog, switch to the Coil tab. In the Displayed DT field, enter -K1. This includes the connection point designations, the symbols, and the schematic positions of the contacts cross-referenced to the coil and is shown below the coil.

Inserting another contact for the coil Now use symbol selection to insert another contact for the coil. For searching via direct entry enter S and then select the NO contact with symbol number 1. The DT selection dialog which then appears shows all the DTs present in the project which match the given function. Inserting Contacts and Contact Image for Motor Overload Switches Finally, insert two more contacts on this page for the motor overload switch —Q2 on the first schematic page.

In the Direct entry field, enter O. In the properties dialog, switch to the NC contact tab. In the Displayed DT field, enter -Q2. Or apply the displayed DT using DT selection. To do so, click [ Now use symbol selection to insert another NO contact symbol name for Direct entry: S; symbol number: 1. You have now completed the creation of the schematic on the second page. On the motor overload switch itself, you see the contacts just inserted as a contact image. The cross-referenced contacts are shown as symbols on the action line of the motor overload switch.

In addition, the connection point designations and the schematic positions of the contacts can be seen in the contact image. Tip: From the NO contact you just inserted, —Q2, you can jump directly to the motor overload switch on the first schematic page.

Changing the contact image position For contacts to be shown in a contact image, appropriate display settings must be made for the contact image in the properties dialog of the motor overload switch.

Look at these settings in the motor overload switch. Double-click in the schematic on motor overload switch —Q2. In the properties dialog, switch to the Display tab. Using the On component option, the contact image is displayed next to the component. This setting is preset by default during insertion of motor overload switches. In this dialog, you can “manually” determine the position of the contact image in relation to the insertion point of the device.

Deactivate the Automatically aligned check box. In the X position field, enter the value Now you are finished with both of the schematic pages of your project. In the next chapter you will learn how to assign parts to the devices inserted.

Before you start with reports and can automatically generate a parts list, you must enter parts for the devices inserted. The Parts tab is available in the property dialog of the components to do this. Here you can manually enter the parts or select them using “part selection”. Part selection is a dialog you can use to select parts and their data from a data source. What is parts management? Parts management is the part of the program in which you can manage information specific to parts and people; items such as part numbers, customer, manufacturer, or supplier data.

To manage parts data, you have to have at least advanced user knowledge, and for this reason we will not go into any more depth about parts management here.

Assigning Parts 1. Double-click on the insertion point of switch -Q1. In the properties dialog, switch to the Parts tab. Click [ The button appears once you click on the corresponding table cell in the Part number column. Structurally, this dialog is exactly like Parts management. In the left half, the parts are shown in a tree, list or a combination of these two representations, where the tree structure is subdivided by default into the hierarchy levels: Electrical engineering, Fluid power, and Mechanics.

In the right half of the dialog, you see the data belonging to the element or elements selected in the left window. Now expand the parts tree on the left side. To do this, click, for example, on the associated plus sign in front of the levels Parts, Electrical engineering, Component, General, and on the levels of other product groups like Cables.

Or select the various levels in the tree, and then select Expand in the popup menu. The parts numbers are shown on the lowest level in the tree. To reduce the amount of data shown, select a filter now.

The check box Identifier Q is already prepopulated. Click [OK] to confirm the setting. In Part selection, select the corresponding Active check box for the Automatic filter so that the filter settings will be used. In the tree from product group Power switchgear, select the part SIE. The image file stored in the part will also be displayed in the Graphical preview.

Whenever there is a difference between the data stored for the part and the data in the component, this dialog is called during Part selection. For the property Technical characteristics, click the Option field and select the entry Retain from the drop-down list. Close the properties dialog with [OK]. If you specified the entry, Parts data, here, then you will initially be shown no data. Only after you have clicked [OK] or [Apply] in the properties dialog will the data from parts management.

Part number, Type number, etc. These values cannot be modified here. If you selected Part reference data, then data such as Service time is shown here, which you can also store in Parts management for a particular part.

In contrast to the “pure” parts data, however, you have the option of changing this data in the properties dialog and adapting it to the corresponding device in your own project. Repeat this action for the devices listed below. When doing so, assign the various parts to the devices based on the listed parts numbers.

To do this, you must always select the Retain option for each property. Reports represent queries of the project data. They are created automatically and can be output directly in pages or labeling files.

This includes e. What are report pages? Report pages are project pages that show the results of a report. The reports are divided into different report types. In order to clearly structure and format project data in the report pages, these report types are assigned forms in the settings.

The forms contain placeholders that are filled with project data during reporting. You can use this dialog to create and manage project reports.

Change to the Reports tab. If you expand the tree e. Up until now, of course, no reports have been created for your sample project! Click the [New] button. In the Output format field, apply the default value Page.

In the Select report type field, select the Terminal diagram entry. For this entry to be displayed, you must either enlarge the dialog or scroll through the entries using the scrollbar.

Using this dialog, you can determine filter, sorting, and page break settings for the pages to be output. For your project, however, this is not required. Click [OK] to confirm the predefined settings. In this dialog, you determine the start page for the respective report, in this case the terminal diagram. This will sort the report pages in the existing page structure of the project.

In the Higher-level function field, enter ANL. Since the identifier already exists in your project, however, you can select it using a selection dialog. In the Mounting location field, enter ASW. Now expand the tree on the left side. Click [Close]. In the Page navigator, you now see the new page. By deactivating the Automatic page description check box, you also have the option of entering your own description for each report page in the Page description field.

Open the page by double-clicking on it, and look at the terminal diagram in the Graphical editor. Otherwise, parts entered on the cable definition line will not be taken into account during output of the parts list.

Click the [Settings] button. Select the Parts menu item. In the Include parts table, deactivate the Devices without part number check box so that this device is ignored when outputting the parts list. The Terminal strip parts check box is activated by default due to the project template being used. If this is not the case for you, activate it. Also activate — if necessary — the Terminal parts and Cable part check boxes. Deactivate all other check boxes that are enabled by default.

Now continue with the output of the other report pages. Printing Other Report Pages Repeat the action described in the first section of this chapter for the reports Cable diagram, Parts list, and Table of contents. On each report, select the corresponding report type from the Select report dialog. For instance, you do not need to enter new identifiers in the Cable diagram Total dialog, but rather can apply an existing structure from the Page navigator field.

The identifiers of this page are applied to the Higher-level function and Mounting location fields, and for the Page name, the next free page is suggested. Instead of “2”, enter the page number 10 into the Page name field. This time, enter the page number 20 in the Page name field. Finally, organize the Table of contents behind the cover sheet by selecting the page with the Cover sheet description in the Page navigator field.

The is used to mark all report types that represent report overyellow icon views e. The orange icon characterizes function-relevant report types e. The level below that, marked in the tree with a yellow or orange icon with an opened drawer or is called a “report block” or just a “block”.

All report pages belonging to a particular element e. In your current sample project, there is only one report block for each report. If, on the other hand, there were two terminal strips -X1 and -X2 in the schematic, then, for instance, the terminal diagram pages for terminal strip -X1 would make up their own block, just as the terminal diagram pages for terminal strip -X2. They have as in the Page navigator. Then open the newly generated pages and look at these pages in the Graphical editor.

With the generation of report pages, the creation and editing of your sample project is finished for now. In the following chapters, we will cover some additional topics, such as creating and inserting macros and searching project data. Then you will update the reports in your project using report templates. If you like, you can now print your project pages out. For more information on this, see chapter “Printing a Project” on page You can, of course, print out the project pages at a later time, for example, at the end in the order of chapters.

In the following sections, for instance, you will create a window macro and then insert it. Creating and inserting macros of other types, such as pages and symbol macros, is done in a similar manner. Creating macros is helpful because you do not have recreate cut-outs every time a routine operation comes up.

What is a window macro? A window macro is an arbitrary area of a page. All objects whose insertion points are inside this area are stored in the window macro. Creating a Window Macro 1. Position the cursor in the upper right corner of the schematic e.

In the Directory field, the preset default directory for macros is displayed. In the File name field, enter Drive as the name of the macro.

In the Description field, enter Conveyor belt as the description for the macro. The text entered here is displayed in a comments field when inserting macros and simplifies the selection for you.

The macro is saved in the specified directory under the name Drive. Inserting a Window Macro Before you insert the macro that you just saved again, first create another schematic page of the type Schematic multi-line. Insert the macro on this sample page opened in the Graphical editor. Select the Preview check box. The macro will also be displayed in the Graphical preview.

Select the macro Drive. Position the macro at an arbitrary position in the schematic and click the left mouse button to place it. In this dialog you define the manner in which devices are to be numbered on insertion. Select the Number option. This causes the devices inserted by the macro to be numbered automatically online.

For a DT counter, this takes the next free counter for each identifier into account. Since the macro is still hanging on the mouse pointer, you could insert the macro again. As usual when inserting page macros, this creates a new project page.

In the following chapter, we will show you how to search your sample project for a certain DT and a certain text and how you can then edit these objects. If the settings for your dialog don’t match those of the figure shown below, you still need to perform steps 4 through 7. Otherwise, you can click [OK] immediately. In the Search in group box you can specify the objects in which you would like to search for the term.

In the Search location group box, you can exclude certain page types from the search. Here, activate the Logic pages and Graphical pages check boxes. You also have the option in this dialog of entering the results of a search into one of two possible results lists. Select the List of results 1 option. The extent of the search depends on the selection made. If you have already highlighted a single project, the Apply to entire project check box will be activated and grayed out.

You can then no longer change the relevant settings. If not, activate this check box, so that the search can be expanded to the entire project. All fuses in the project are listed in the dialog in tabular form.

If you cannot see all the entries, drag the dialog to enlarge it and adjust the width of the individual columns if necessary. Below the listed search results, EPLAN shows you a text field with the page on which each selected object is located.

Tip: In the Search results dialog, if you select an object located on a project page, the Graphical preview shows the corresponding page. The position of the object is highlighted in the preview with concentric circles. If the Find toolbar is displayed e. Replacing device tags 1. Select all entries in the Search results dialog.

Remove the 1 in the Find what field and enter the value -CB in the Replace with field. In the schematic, too, all selected devices are renamed. For instance, you can use the menu item Go to graphic to jump from a selected object in the results list to the corresponding position in a project page. Finding Text and Editing Search Entries Before starting a new search, first remove all the previous entries. Otherwise the search results will remain in this result list.

The Search results dialog is now empty again. In the Find what field here, enter the search term Conveyor belt. Activate — if necessary — the Apply to entire project check box to extend the search to the entire project. Select the second entry in the list.

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